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Maintenance -
Grease, Tyres, Cleaning
Axle breather
Should any axle
oil leaks develop, the axle breather should be removed first and
checked to make sure it is not blocked. Some breathers have a small
ball fitted inside which is prone to seizure, particularly when
spreading fertiliser.
Greasing
Grease nipples are
located as follows and all nipples should be greased every 50 hrs.
Prop shafts - 2 on
each universal joint and 1 on the centre sliding section
Hydraulic pump
drive shaft - 1 on each joint and 1 on the centre sliding section
Fan drive shaft -
1 on each joint, 1 on sliding section and 2 on support bearings
Track rod ends -
normally sealed for life but may sometimes be fitted with nipples
Steering ram ball
joints - on axle end of ram(s)
Handbrake cable - 1
Footbrake linkage
- Underneath RH front corner of cab
Axle king pins - 4
on front axle (4 also on four wheel steer rear axle)
Axle steering
swivels - there are two nipples on each double joint. The easiest way
to access them is to jack the front end of the machine (or rear in
the case of 4WS units) off the floor and turn the steering into full
lock (The steering stops may also need to be screwed right in). The
wheel can then be rotated to expose each nipple. A grease gun with a
narrow end will be required.
Tyres
The low pressure
tyres are normally preset at 10 psi (0.7 bar). The pressure may be
reduced in adverse conditions to as low as 6 psi (0.6 bar) depending
on the load being carried. However the main thing to watch is that
the tyre side walls do not crease when loaded. If the machine is
being used for long periods on the road the pressure should be
increased to 14 psi (1 bar). Row crop tyres should be inflated to 35
psi (2.4 bar).
Cleaning
Great care should
be taken in cleaning the machine, particularly after spreading
fertiliser. Some types of fertiliser are very corrosive and if not
cleaned daily, problems will soon be encountered.
Mud and crop
debris should be cleaned away from the steering swivel and brake
calipers on a daily basis to avoid damage to axle oil seals and bearings.
The wiring system
is most vulnerable and connections should be checked regularly. The
radiator is also susceptible to corrosion and every effort should be
made to keep fertiliser out of the radiator core.
After washing
off, leave engine running for a while so that the engine compartment
dries out.
Some types of
fertiliser spreaders are prone to throwing fertiliser forwards or
making a lot of dust. If this is the case with your spreader it is
advisable to fit a sheet or screen in front of the spreader to stop
it getting into the engine compartment.
Coating the
chassis with a mixture of oil and diesel, or a proprietary
anti-corrosive coating agent, after cleaning, pays dividends if you
spread large amounts of fertiliser.
It also pays to go
round the machine with the grease gun and an oil can on a daily basis
when the machine is being used intensively for spreading fertiliser
in damp conditions.
Please
remember the warranty does not cover problems caused by corrosion!
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